Толковый словарь английского языка - cancel
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I. verb (-celed or -celled; -celing or ~ling) Etymology: Middle English ~len, from Anglo-French ~ler, chanceller, from Late Latin ~lare, from Latin, to make like a lattice, from ~li (plural), diminutive of cancer lattice, probably alteration of carcer prison Date: 14th century transitive verb 1. to destroy the force, effectiveness, or validity of ; annul , to bring to nothingness ; destroy , to match in force or effect ; offset , to call off usually without expectation of conducting or performing at a later time , 2. to mark or strike out for deletion, omit , delete , 3. to remove (a common divisor) from numerator and denominator, to remove (equivalents) on opposite sides of an equation or account, to deface (a postage or revenue stamp) especially with a set of ink lines so as to invalidate for reuse, intransitive verb to neutralize each other's strength or effect ; counterbalance , ~able or ~lable adjective ~er or ~ler noun II. noun Date: 1806 ~lation , 2. a deleted part or passage, b. a leaf containing matter to be deleted, a new leaf or slip substituted for matter already printed
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v. & n. --v. (cancelled, cancelling; US canceled, canceling) 1 tr. a withdraw or revoke (a previous arrangement). b discontinue (an arrangement in progress). 2 tr. obliterate or delete (writing etc.). 3 tr. mark or pierce (a ticket, stamp, etc.) to invalidate it. 4 tr. annul; make void; abolish. 5 (often foll. by out) a tr. (of one factor or circumstance) neutralize or counterbalance (another). b intr. (of two factors or circumstances) neutralize each other. 6 tr. Math. strike out (an equal factor) on each side of an equation or from the numerator and denominator of a fraction. --n. 1 a countermand. 2 the cancellation of a postage stamp. 3 Printing a new page or section inserted in a book to replace the original text, usu. to correct an error. 4 Mus. US a natural-sign. Derivatives canceller n. Etymology: ME f. F canceller f. L cancellare f. cancelli crossbars, lattice ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
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